ANATOMICAL STRUCTURE GUIDEFMA14336Veins

Left renal vein

The left renal vein is the primary venous trunk of the left kidney, traveling horizontally across the posterior abdominal wall to reach the inferior vena cava.

Verified Structure Metadata
FMA14336
FMA Reference ID
2
Modeled 3D Meshes
Primary System: Veins
01 · Main Function

What Does the Left renal vein Do?

Returns filtered venous blood from the left kidney—along with venous drainage from the left adrenal gland and left gonad—into the inferior vena cava.

02 · Anatomical Location

Where Is It Located in the Body?

Retroperitoneal abdomen at the L1–L2 vertebral level, extending from the left renal hilum anterior to the abdominal aorta and posterior to the superior mesenteric artery.

03 · Interactive 3D Model

Inspect Left renal vein in the 3D Atlas

FMA ID: FMA14336 · Modeled Mesh IDs: FJ3477, FJ3478
Explore Left renal vein in 3D
04 · Continue Exploring Related Structures

Related Organs & Anatomical Structures

Jump directly to connected anatomical structures to compare their locations, functions, and 3D relationships.

05 · Connected Body Systems

Explore Connected Physiological Systems

Systemic veins empty into the right atrium, while pulmonary veins return oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium.

The hepatic portal venous network carries absorbed nutrients from the digestive organs directly to the liver for metabolic processing.

Lymphatic vessels return excess interstitial fluid collected from tissues back into the venous circulation.