All 15 Systems
SYSTEM 10 OF 15 · URINARYBlood Filtration, Fluid Balance & Urine Elimination

Urinary

The kidneys filter blood and regulate fluid, electrolyte, and acid–base balance. Urine travels through the ureters to the bladder and exits through the urethra.

Explore Urinary in 3D
Verified Atlas Coverage
6
Modeled 3D Meshes
6
FMA Concepts

All 6 modeled structures in the urinary system layer (Right kidney, Left kidney, Right ureter, Left ureter, Urinary bladder, and Urethra) are individually represented in the BodyParts3D reference dataset.

5-Step Learning Progression
Step 01 · Understand the System

Main Physiological Functions of the Urinary

01

Filters blood in the paired kidneys to remove metabolic waste products.

02

Regulates systemic fluid volume, electrolyte concentrations, and acid–base balance.

03

Conveys urine from the kidneys through the left and right ureters into the urinary bladder.

04

Stores urine in the muscular urinary bladder and eliminates it through the urethra.

Anatomical Source & Editorial Scope: All structure names and FMA identifiers come directly from the BodyParts3D reference dataset. Click Learn more on any curated landmark structure below to open its dedicated page with verified location, function, and related organs.
Step 02 · Explore Key Structures

Important Structures in the Urinary

Review the primary anatomical landmarks below. Click Learn more to open the dedicated page for each structure, or click Select in 3D to inspect it on the interactive 3D model.

View Entire Urinary in 3D
FMA72041 3D mesh

Right kidney

A bean-shaped retroperitoneal organ on the right side of the posterior abdominal wall that filters blood and produces urine.

FMA72051 3D mesh

Left kidney

The paired retroperitoneal organ on the left side that filters blood to regulate fluid, electrolyte, and acid–base homeostasis.

Complete Urinary Atlas Directory (6 FMA Concepts · 6 Modeled Meshes)

Every anatomical structure assigned to the Urinary layer in atlas.json. Curated landmarks include a Learn more guide, and all 6 structures can be selected directly in the 3D viewer.

No structures in Urinary match "".
Step 03 · Interactive 3D Spatial Practice

Inspect & Select Urinary Structures in 3D

Launch the 3D viewer with the Urinary activated. Orbit the camera, use the Exploded View slider to separate overlapping pieces, and click individual structures to inspect their FMA reference ID and anatomical metadata.

YOUR 3D INSPECTION LOG (URINARY)0 inspected

You have not selected any structures in the Urinary inside the 3D viewer yet during this session. Click Explore in 3D or any structure card above to inspect a structure on the 3D model.

Step 04 · Key Takeaways

Essential Facts to Remember

The kidneys filter blood and regulate fluid, electrolyte, and acid–base balance.

Urine travels from the kidneys through the ureters to the urinary bladder (FMA15900) and exits through the urethra.

The urinary bladder is a muscular reservoir in the pelvis that stores urine arriving from the kidneys.

Inter-System Physiology & Spatial Relationships

How the Urinary Relates to Other Body Systems

Urinary + Arteries

Renal arteries deliver a high volume of systemic arterial blood to the kidneys for continuous filtration.

Urinary + Veins

Filtered blood exits the kidneys via the left and right renal veins to return to the inferior vena cava.

Urinary + Endocrine

The adrenal glands sit directly superior to the kidneys, and endocrine hormones regulate renal water and electrolyte reabsorption.

Step 05 · Short Knowledge Check

Check Your Understanding: Urinary

Select an answer for each question below to verify your understanding of the urinary.

QUESTION 01 OF 01

What is the anatomical pathway of urine from production to elimination?